The janitors, often operating behind the scenes, play a pivotal role in fostering a productive and professional atmosphere that directly contributes to a company’s growth.
To ensure your company’s premises shine bright, it’s essential to find the right janitorial candidate with the right set of skills. From scrubbing to sanitizing, a janitor’s responsibilities encompass a range of tasks that require a blend of hard and soft skills.
This blog delves into the key aspects of hiring a janitor, covering their requisite skills, effective assessment methods, where to find potential candidates, crafting a compelling job description, understanding costs, and conducting impactful interviews. By the end, you’ll be equipped with the knowledge to recruit a janitor who not only keeps your space spotless but also contributes to the overall success of your business.
What is the role of a janitor?
A janitor is the guardian of cleanliness and order within a company’s physical spaces. This essential role encompasses a variety of responsibilities aimed at maintaining a safe, hygienic, and welcoming environment for employees, clients, and visitors. Janitors play a vital part in the company’s growth by creating a positive first impression, promoting employee well-being, and contributing to operational efficiency.
Roles and Responsibilities: Janitors handle a diverse range of tasks to ensure the smooth functioning of the workplace:
- Cleaning and Sanitization: Sweeping, mopping, vacuuming, and disinfecting surfaces to prevent the spread of germs and maintain a pristine appearance.
- Waste Management: Proper disposal of trash and recyclables to uphold environmental standards and tidiness.
- Restroom Maintenance: Regular cleaning and restocking of restrooms to provide a comfortable and hygienic experience for all.
- Surface Care: Dusting and wiping down surfaces, including windows and mirrors, for a polished look.
- Floor Care: Stripping, waxing, and buffing floors to preserve their condition and extend their lifespan.
- Supply Management: Monitoring and restocking cleaning supplies to ensure they’re readily available.
- Emergency Response: Addressing spills and accidents promptly to prevent accidents and maintain safety.
Contribution to Company Growth: The impact of a janitor’s role extends beyond cleanliness. A well-maintained workspace:
- Creates a Positive Atmosphere: A clean environment enhances employee morale, leading to increased productivity and job satisfaction.
- Leaves a Lasting Impression: Clients and visitors are more likely to form positive perceptions of a company with well-kept premises.
- Boosts Health and Safety: Regular cleaning reduces the risk of illnesses spreading among employees, resulting in fewer sick days.
- Optimizes Efficiency: Clean and organized spaces contribute to streamlined operations and better space utilization.
In essence, a janitor’s tasks transcend mere tidying; they are a cornerstone of the company’s growth strategy, fostering a healthier, more appealing, and ultimately more prosperous work environment.
Hard skills to assess in a janitor
When hiring a janitor, certain hard skills are indispensable to ensure effective performance in maintaining and managing the cleanliness of a workspace. Evaluating these skills during the hiring process is crucial for finding a candidate who can excel in the role. Here are the key hard skills to look for and effective methods to assess them:
1. Cleaning Techniques assessment: Provide a practical cleaning task, such as cleaning a stained surface or sanitizing a restroom. Observe the candidate’s technique, attention to detail, and use of appropriate cleaning agents.
2. Floor Care Expertise assessment: Ask candidates about their experience with floor maintenance, including techniques for various flooring types and equipment operation. Request them to explain steps for stripping, waxing, and buffing floors.
3. Equipment Operation assessment: Inquire about the candidate’s familiarity with cleaning equipment such as vacuum cleaners, carpet cleaners, and floor polishers. A written or hands-on test on equipment usage can validate their proficiency.
4. Waste Management assessment: Present a scenario involving waste disposal regulations and ask how they would handle it. Their response will demonstrate their knowledge of waste segregation and disposal protocols.
5. Chemical Handling and Safety assessment: Provide a hypothetical situation where a spill involving cleaning chemicals occurs. Ask how they would respond, emphasizing safety measures and correct cleanup procedures.
6. Restroom Sanitization assessment: Describe a systematic approach to cleaning and sanitizing restrooms. Candidates should outline the steps they would take, emphasizing hygiene and attention to high-touch areas.
By focusing on these hard skills and implementing effective assessment strategies, you can identify candidates who possess the technical expertise required for a successful janitorial role. These skills serve as the foundation for maintaining a pristine workplace environment that contributes positively to your company’s growth and image.

Soft skills to assess in a janitor
While technical proficiency is essential for a janitor, their soft skills are equally critical for seamless operations and maintaining a harmonious work environment. When assessing candidates for the janitorial position, it’s imperative to gauge their soft skills, which play a pivotal role in interactions with colleagues, clients, and the overall atmosphere. Here’s a breakdown of the key soft skills to prioritize and effective methods for assessment:
1. Communication skills assessment: During the interview, observe how candidates articulate their thoughts. Ask situational questions, such as how they would address a client’s request for immediate cleaning assistance, to assess their communication and customer service skills.
2. Attention to detail assessment: Present a photo of an area with subtle cleanliness issues. Ask candidates to identify what needs improvement. Their ability to spot even minor discrepancies indicates their attention to detail.
3. Adaptability assessment: Inquire about their experience handling unexpected challenges or changes in cleaning routines. Their response will showcase their flexibility and willingness to adapt.
4. Time Management assessment: Discuss their strategies for juggling multiple tasks within a limited timeframe. Present hypothetical scenarios that require prioritization and efficient task completion.
5. Teamwork and cooperation assessment: Ask about their experience working within a team, highlighting instances of collaboration and conflict resolution. Their response will indicate their ability to harmoniously contribute to a team dynamic.
6. Professionalism assessment: Inquire about their approach to maintaining professionalism while interacting with colleagues and clients. Present scenarios where they need to handle difficult situations with tact and composure.
7. Initiative assessment: Ask about instances where they took the initiative to improve a work process or enhance cleanliness. Their response will reflect their proactive mindset and dedication to the role.
8. Positive Attitude assessment: Observe their overall demeanor and responses during the interview. Pose questions that prompt them to share challenges they’ve faced and how they approached them with a positive outlook.
Evaluating these soft skills through structured interviews, role-playing scenarios, and reference checks will help identify candidates who not only possess the technical know-how but also exhibit the interpersonal qualities necessary for fostering a welcoming and productive workplace. These soft skills contribute to a harmonious and motivated work environment, ultimately contributing to your company’s overall growth and success.
How to test a janitor’s skills
When assessing a potential janitor’s capabilities, relying solely on interviews may not provide a comprehensive understanding of their abilities. Implementing practical tests tailored to the role’s requirements can offer valuable insights into their proficiency. Here are various technical tests that can effectively evaluate a janitor’s skills and why they are integral to the hiring process:
1. Cleaning Simulation:
- Test: Create a mock workspace with various surfaces and cleaning challenges. Ask candidates to perform specific cleaning tasks within a given time frame.
- Importance: This test provides a hands-on demonstration of their cleaning techniques, attention to detail, and ability to work efficiently under pressure.
2. Equipment Operation Test:
- Test: Present candidates with common cleaning equipment and instruct them to perform tasks such as vacuuming or using a floor polisher.
- Importance: This practical test assesses their familiarity with cleaning tools and machinery, ensuring they can handle equipment effectively.
3. Chemical Handling and Safety Assessment:
- Test: Administer a written test on safe chemical handling procedures, including spill cleanup and proper storage practices.
- Importance: Evaluating their knowledge of chemical safety is vital to prevent accidents and ensure the well-being of everyone in the workplace.
4. Time-Based Cleaning Challenge:
- Test: Set up a scenario where candidates must complete a series of cleaning tasks within a limited time. This could include restroom sanitation, surface cleaning, and waste disposal.
- Importance: Time management is critical for efficient cleaning operations. This test gauges their ability to prioritize tasks and meet deadlines.
5. Surface Identification and Treatment:
- Test: Display images of different surfaces with specific types of stains or dirt. Ask candidates to identify the surface and suggest appropriate cleaning methods.
- Importance: This test showcases their knowledge of surface care and demonstrates their ability to tailor cleaning approaches based on materials.
By incorporating these technical tests into your hiring process, you can more accurately evaluate a candidate’s practical skills and suitability for the janitorial role. These tests go beyond theoretical knowledge, providing a glimpse into their on-the-job capabilities and helping you select a janitor who can consistently uphold the cleanliness and hygiene standards essential for your company’s growth and reputation.
Where to find the best janitors
To uncover the finest janitorial talent for your organization, a targeted approach to candidate sourcing is essential. Utilizing the right platforms and methods can help you identify individuals who align with your company’s needs and values. Here’s how to pinpoint the best-suited candidates and leverage various platforms effectively:
1. Job Boards and Online Portals:
- Approach: Post your janitorial job openings on popular job boards and specialized platforms dedicated to cleaning and maintenance roles.
- Benefits: These platforms attract candidates actively seeking janitorial positions, ensuring a pool of candidates interested in your specific role.
2. Staffing Agencies:
- Approach: Collaborate with staffing agencies that specialize in hiring for janitorial and cleaning roles.
- Benefits: Staffing agencies have access to a network of pre-screened candidates, saving you time and effort in the hiring process.
3. Local Classifieds and Community Centers:
- Approach: Advertise your job openings in local newspapers, community centers, and online groups catering to your region.
- Benefits: Connecting with local resources can help you tap into individuals familiar with the area and may be more invested in the community’s well-being.
- Approach: Encourage your current employees to refer candidates from their professional networks.
- Benefits: Employee referrals often yield candidates who are a cultural fit and come with a level of trust due to the endorsement of an existing team member.
5. Social Media Platforms:
- Approach: Utilize social media platforms like LinkedIn, Facebook, and even Instagram to post about your janitorial job openings.
- Benefits: Social media broadens your reach, allowing you to showcase your company culture and values while attracting candidates who resonate with your brand.
6. Job Fairs and Networking Events:
- Approach: Attend local job fairs or industry-specific events related to facility management and cleaning.
- Benefits: Job fairs provide face-to-face interactions, enabling you to engage with candidates directly and assess their interpersonal skills.
By strategically utilizing these platforms and approaches, you can ensure a diverse and qualified pool of candidates for your janitorial roles. Remember, finding the best janitors involves not only assessing technical skills but also evaluating cultural fit and alignment with your company’s commitment to cleanliness, professionalism, and growth.

Janitor job description template
Janitor Job Description
About Us:
[Company Name] is a [brief description of your company’s mission, values, and industry]. We take pride in maintaining a clean, safe, and welcoming environment for our employees, clients, and visitors.
Responsibilities:
- Perform general cleaning duties, including sweeping, mopping, and vacuuming floors.
- Clean and sanitize restrooms, including toilets, sinks, and mirrors.
- Empty trash cans and replace liners.
- Dust and wipe down surfaces, windows, and fixtures.
- Maintain and restock cleaning supplies as needed.
- Assist with event setup and cleanup.
- Respond to spills and accidents promptly to ensure safety.
- Follow proper procedures for chemical handling and disposal.
- Operate cleaning equipment such as vacuum cleaners and floor polishers.
Qualifications:
- High school diploma or equivalent.
- Proven experience in janitorial or custodial work.
- Knowledge of cleaning techniques, equipment, and chemical safety.
- Attention to detail and thoroughness in tasks.
- Ability to prioritize and manage time effectively.
- Strong communication and teamwork skills.
- Physical stamina to perform cleaning tasks.
- Knowledge of health and safety regulations is a plus.
Why Join Us:
- Contribute to maintaining a clean and organized work environment.
- Opportunity to be a vital part of our company’s growth and image.
- Collaborative and supportive team atmosphere.
- [Optional: Mention any unique aspects of your company culture.]
Benefits:
- Competitive compensation package.
- [List other benefits such as health insurance, retirement plans, paid time off, etc.]
Application Process:
To apply, please send your resume and a brief cover letter detailing your relevant experience to [email address]. We look forward to reviewing your application.
[Optional: Include any additional steps for the application process, such as an online application form or a link to your careers page.]
You can customize this job description template to match your company’s specific requirements, values, and culture.
How much does a janitor cost?
Janitorial Compensation Statistics (US):
Entry-Level Janitor:
- Average Hourly Wage: $11.50
- Average Annual Salary: $23,920
Experienced Janitor (2-5 years):
- Average Hourly Wage: $13.75
- Average Annual Salary: $28,600
Senior Janitor (5+ years):
- Average Hourly Wage: $15.80
- Average Annual Salary: $32,900
Compensation may vary based on factors such as location, industry, and additional skills like floor care expertise or specialized cleaning knowledge. These figures provide a general overview of janitorial wages in the US job market.
Janitor interview questions
Conducting a comprehensive interview helps evaluate a janitor’s suitability for the role. Covering soft skills, hard skills, and general attributes ensures a well-rounded assessment. Here’s why these questions are vital and the top 15 questions categorized for effective evaluation:
Importance of Questions: Effective interviews delve beyond resumes, assessing interpersonal qualities and technical proficiencies crucial for janitorial success.
Soft Skills:
Communication: Can you describe a situation where you had to address a client’s request promptly and effectively?
Adaptability: How do you handle unexpected changes in your cleaning routine or workspace setup?
Teamwork: Share an instance where you collaborated with colleagues to complete a complex cleaning task.
Hard Skills:
Cleaning Techniques: Walk us through your approach to cleaning different surfaces and materials.
Equipment Proficiency: Which cleaning equipment are you most comfortable operating, and how do you ensure their proper maintenance?
Chemical Safety: Explain your knowledge of safe chemical handling and disposal practices.
General Skills:
Time Management: Describe a time when you had to manage multiple cleaning tasks within a limited timeframe.
Attention to Detail: How do you ensure all areas are thoroughly cleaned, even those that might be easily overlooked?
Physical Stamina: Cleaning can be physically demanding. How do you ensure you maintain the necessary energy and endurance?
Professionalism and Fit:
Customer Service: How do you maintain professionalism and courteousness while interacting with colleagues and clients?
Initiative: Can you provide an example of a time when you took the initiative to improve a cleaning process?
Conflict Resolution: Share an experience where you had to handle a disagreement or conflict with a coworker.
Future Contributions:
Growth Mindset: How do you envision contributing to our company’s growth through your role as a janitor?
Environmental Awareness: How important is sustainability to you, and how would you integrate eco-friendly practices into your cleaning routine?
Quality Improvement: If hired, how would you actively work towards enhancing the overall cleanliness and hygiene of our workspace?
By incorporating these questions, you can gain valuable insights into a candidate’s suitability, skills, and mindset for the janitorial position, ultimately ensuring a successful hire aligned with your company’s growth and cleanliness goals.
Assessing janitor skills to avoid mis-hires
To avoid mis-hires and ensure the right fit for your janitorial role, incorporating skill assessments like the Janitor test is a pivotal step in the recruitment process. Assessments provide a tangible way to gauge candidates’ practical abilities and technical expertise, leading to more accurate hiring decisions.
By using tailored assessments, you not only reduce the time-to-hire but also enhance the quality of your evaluations. These assessments offer an objective measure of a candidate’s cleaning techniques, equipment handling, and safety knowledge, enabling you to identify top performers more effectively.
Consider Testlify as your go-to talent assessment tool. With its customizable assessment options, you can evaluate candidates’ skills and fit for the role accurately. Say goodbye to mis-hires and welcome a more streamlined, efficient hiring process. Schedule a free 30-minute live demo today to see how Testlify can transform your janitorial recruitment strategy.