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API Testing Fundamentals

API testing is the process of evaluating the functionality, performance, security, and reliability of an API (Application Programming Interface).

Summarize this test and see how it helps assess top talent with:

Test type
Software skills
Duration
20 min
Level
Intermediate
Questions
18

Available in

  • English

Skills measured

Understanding of API technologies

Assessing a candidate's understanding of API technologies is crucial to determine their expertise in creating and testing APIs. The subskill includes knowledge of API architectures, types of APIs, RESTful API principles, API documentation, API testing tools, and the API lifecycle.

Test case creation

Test case creation is an essential subskill in API testing as it enables candidates to develop effective test cases, which ensure the quality and reliability of APIs. It includes defining test objectives, selecting appropriate test data, creating test cases, and reviewing and validating test cases.

Test execution and reporting

Test execution and reporting involve executing test cases and documenting the results to provide feedback to the development team. This subskill assesses a candidate's ability to execute test cases, log defects, and report test results accurately.

Knowledge of programming languages

Assessing a candidate's knowledge of programming languages such as Java, Python, C#, or Ruby is crucial to determine their ability to write code for test automation and to create complex test cases.

API security testing

API security testing is a critical subskill in API testing as it ensures the security of sensitive information shared through APIs. The subskill includes knowledge of security testing tools, OWASP top 10 security risks, and security testing methodologies.

Performance testing

Performance testing is an essential subskill in API testing as it ensures that APIs meet performance requirements such as response time, throughput, and concurrency. The subskill includes knowledge of performance testing tools, performance testing methodologies, and load testing.

HTTP & REST Fundamentals

* **Sub-skills:** resources\_uris, idempotency, safety, caching, content\_negotiation, curl\_basics * **Tags:** http, rest, uri, idempotent, safe, cache, vary, curl

Request/Response Modeling

* **Sub-skills:** path\_vs\_query, headers\_accept\_ct\_auth, pagination, request\_body\_vs\_form, response\_structure * **Tags:** headers, accept, content-type, query, path, pagination, body, form

Status Codes & Error Semantics

* **Sub-skills:** families, common\_codes, problem\_details * **Tags:** status-codes, 1xx-5xx, problem-details, rfc9110

Data & Serialization

* **Sub-skills:** json\_xml, media\_types, encoding\_utf8, multipart\_upload, partial\_responses, file\_download * **Tags:** json, xml, media-type, utf-8, multipart, range

Auth & Access Control (Concepts)

* **Sub-skills:** api\_keys, basic\_vs\_bearer, oauth2\_flows, scopes, token\_refresh, least\_privilege * **Tags:** authn, authz, oauth2, scopes, token, bearer, basic

Test Design & Coverage Strategy

* **Sub-skills:** functional\_vs\_integration, contract\_tests, positive\_negative, boundary\_equivalence, smoke\_regression, idempotency\_checks * **Tags:** test-design, coverage, boundary, equivalence, smoke, regression

Validation & Contract Testing (Tool-neutral)

* **Sub-skills:** assert\_status\_headers\_body, json\_schema\_concepts, backward\_compatibility, openapi\_reading * **Tags:** assertions, schema, contract, compatibility, openapi, swagger

Reliability, Performance & Rate Limiting (Basics)

* **Sub-skills:** latency\_throughput, retries\_backoff\_jitter, 429\_handling, timeouts, circuit\_breaker\_concept * **Tags:** latency, throughput, retry, backoff, 429, timeout, resilience

Security Hygiene for APIs

* **Sub-skills:** input\_validation, authn\_vs\_authz, sqli\_basics, idor\_bola, tls\_basics * **Tags:** security, validation, sqli, idor, bola, tls, 401, 403

Reporting, Environments & CI Fundamentals

* **Sub-skills:** fixtures\_data, env\_parity\_dev\_stage\_prod, pass\_fail\_criteria, evidence\_logs, flaky\_triage, ci\_gates * **Tags:** reporting, fixtures, environments, logs, ci, gates, flaky

Use of the API Testing Fundamentals

API testing is the process of evaluating the functionality, performance, security, and reliability of an API (Application Programming Interface).

API Testing is crucial in software development as it ensures the quality of APIs that make up the applications. This assessment evaluates the candidate’s understanding of API testing and its practical application, including different testing techniques and tools used in the process.

API Testing assesses the candidate’s ability to identify and resolve issues while interacting with APIs and testing the application’s functionality, security, and performance. The test covers essential sub-skills like API endpoint testing, RESTful API testing, error handling, security testing, and load testing.

Assessing a candidate’s API testing skills is crucial while hiring as it ensures the quality of the application, prevents potential risks and helps organizations maintain a good reputation. A candidate with a strong API testing skill set can identify issues early in the development process, leading to cost reduction and timely delivery. They can also effectively communicate the issues to developers and provide them with valuable insights into improving the application’s performance and security.

Who is this test for?

API Testing test is relevant for individuals or organizations who work with APIs and want to demonstrate their knowledge and proficiency in testing APIs. API Testing involves testing the functionality, performance, and security of APIs to ensure that they meet the requirements and specifications.

API Testing test is particularly relevant for software testers, quality assurance engineers, developers, and DevOps engineers who want to demonstrate their knowledge and proficiency in testing APIs. These tests can help identify areas of improvement in the API testing process, ensuring that the APIs are tested efficiently and accurately. Additionally, these tests can help organizations to improve their API testing processes and ensure that their APIs are reliable, secure, and performant.

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The API Testing Fundamentals Subject Matter Expert

Testlify's skill tests are designed by experienced SMEs (subject matter experts). We evaluate these experts based on specific metrics such as expertise, capability, and their market reputation. Prior to being published, each skill test is peer-reviewed by other experts and then calibrated based on insights derived from a significant number of test-takers who are well-versed in that skill area. Our inherent feedback systems and built-in algorithms enable our SMEs to refine our tests continually.

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Top five hard skills interview questions for API Testing Fundamentals

Here are the top five hard-skill interview questions tailored specifically for API Testing Fundamentals. These questions are designed to assess candidates’ expertise and suitability for the role, along with skill assessments.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs) for API Testing Fundamentals Test

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