What is Stress Interview?
A Stress Interview is a type of job interview in which the interviewer intentionally creates a stressful or uncomfortable situation for the candidate. The goal of a Stress Interview is to see how the candidate handles stress, pressure, and unexpected or uncomfortable situations. This type of interview is often used for positions that require the ability to perform well under stress, such as sales, customer service, or management roles.
Stress Interviews can take various forms, such as asking unexpected questions, interrupting the candidate, or simulating a high-pressure situation. It’s designed to test the candidate’s ability to remain calm and focused, to think on their feet, and to handle difficult situations.
Stress Interviews can be challenging and uncomfortable, but they can also help employers to identify candidates who are well-suited for high-pressure roles.
Why an organization may use Stress Interviews as part of their hiring process?
There are several reasons why an organization may use Stress Interviews as part of their hiring process:
- Identifying Candidates who can Perform Well under Stress: Stress interviews are used to identify candidates who are able to perform well under stress and pressure. This is particularly important for positions that require the ability to handle difficult or high-pressure situations, such as sales, customer service, or management roles.
- Evaluating Problem-solving and Critical Thinking Skills: Stress interviews can help employers to evaluate a candidate’s problem-solving and critical thinking skills. By putting a candidate in a difficult or unexpected situation, an employer can see how the candidate responds and whether they are able to think quickly and make sound decisions.
- Assessing Adaptability and Flexibility: Stress interviews can also help employers to assess a candidate’s adaptability and flexibility. By putting a candidate in an unfamiliar or uncomfortable situation, an employer can see how well the candidate is able to adapt to new and unexpected situations.
- Identifying Candidates who can Handle Pressure: Stress interviews can help organizations to identify candidates who are able to handle pressure and remain calm under stress. This is important for roles that require the ability to maintain a cool head and make sound decisions in high-pressure situations.
- Identifying Candidates who are Genuine: In a stress interview, if a candidate is genuine and can handle the pressure, it shows that they are genuinely interested in the job and that they can handle the stress that comes with the job.
What is the Process of conducting a Stress Interview?
The process of a Stress Interview can vary depending on the specific techniques used by the interviewer, but generally follows these steps:
- The interviewer creates a stressful or uncomfortable environment for the interviewee by using tactics such as asking difficult or unexpected questions, interrupting or challenging the interviewee’s responses, or creating a confrontational atmosphere.
- The interviewee is expected to respond to the stressor by remaining composed, thinking quickly and critically, and displaying good problem-solving and decision-making skills.
- The interviewer observes and evaluates the interviewee’s responses and behavior during the stress interview, noting how they handle the stress and pressure.
- Based on their observations and evaluations, the interviewer may decide whether the interviewee is suitable for the position or not.
It’s worth noting that Stress interview is considered as non-ethical way to conduct an interview as it doesn’t give the accurate picture of the candidate and also it might cause emotional distress to the candidate.
What are the various challenges associated with Stress Interviews?
There are several challenges associated with Stress Interviews, both for the interviewer and the interviewee:
- Ethical Concerns: Stress interviews have been criticized for being unethical as they can cause emotional distress to the interviewee and may not accurately reflect their true abilities or potential.
- Reliability and Validity: There is also a question of the reliability and validity of stress interview as a method of assessing a candidate’s abilities. Stressful situations can cause a person to react differently than they would in a normal situation, which can make it difficult to accurately assess their abilities.
- Unfairness : Some candidates may be more affected by stress than others, which can lead to an unfair advantage or disadvantage during the interview process.
- Lack of Standardization : There is no standardization in stress interview which makes it hard to compare the results of different interviews.
- Difficult to Measure: Measuring the effectiveness of a stress interview can be difficult, as it is hard to quantify how a person responds to stress.
- Legal Concerns: Some forms of stress interview can be seen as discriminatory, and could lead to legal action against the company.