Unified Functional testing (UFT/QTP)

Why this matters?

This question assesses the candidate's understanding of the UFT/QTP test script creation process, which is a fundamental skill for automated testing. It demonstrates their knowledge of the tool's features, scripting techniques, and the ability to translate test requirements into executable scripts.

What to listen for?

Listen for the candidate to outline the steps involved in creating a test script, including test object identification, recording actions, parameterization, adding checkpoints, and handling test data. Look for their ability to articulate best practices, such as using descriptive programming or creating modular and reusable scripts.

Why this matters?

This question evaluates the candidate's ability to handle dynamic elements during test automation, which is crucial in dealing with changing UI components or data. It demonstrates their problem-solving skills and knowledge of UFT/QTP features like regular expressions, descriptive programming, or dynamic object identification techniques.

What to listen for?

Pay attention to how the candidate discusses techniques like using regular expressions to handle changing object properties, creating smart object repositories, or implementing dynamic programming logic. Look for their ability to explain real-world examples and their understanding of the challenges associated with dynamic objects.

Why this matters?

This question assesses the candidate's proficiency in working with test data and leveraging UFT/QTP's capabilities for data-driven testing. It demonstrates their ability to handle varying data sets, validate application behavior, and optimize test coverage.

What to listen for?

Listen for the candidate to explain concepts like parameterization, data tables, or external data sources for driving test cases. Look for their understanding of techniques like data iteration, data-driven keyword-driven testing, or utilizing data from Excel or databases. Their ability to handle data validations and manage different test scenarios is also important.

Why this matters?

This question evaluates the candidate's knowledge of error handling practices, which is crucial for reliable and robust test automation. It demonstrates their understanding of error detection, error recovery, and effective troubleshooting techniques in UFT/QTP.

What to listen for?

Pay attention to how the candidate discusses implementing error handlers, using exception handling mechanisms, or applying recovery scenarios. Look for their understanding of error reporting, logging mechanisms, or techniques to gracefully handle unexpected exceptions. Their ability to explain debugging practices and ways to troubleshoot issues is also important.

Why this matters?

This question assesses the candidate's familiarity with integrating UFT/QTP with other tools or frameworks for efficient test management and reporting. It demonstrates their knowledge of collaboration practices, automation frameworks, or tools like ALM, Jenkins, or Selenium Grid.

What to listen for?

Listen for the candidate to discuss integration techniques, such as exporting test results, integrating with version control systems, or executing UFT/QTP scripts from test management tools. Look for their understanding of continuous integration practices, framework integration considerations, or utilizing API for tool integration. Their ability to explain the benefits and challenges of such integrations is also important.